Thanks for all the help. This one is ready for the finish shop
Thanks for all the help. This one is ready for the finish shop
Nice! I'm just about to start one myself, I'm curious, what machine heads are you using?
And I am curious what scale length and sting gauges you are using to avoid low string droop or high strung break.
Jim
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Playing lately:
1924 Gibson A4 - 2018 Campanella A-5 - 2007 Brentrup A4C - 1915 Frank Merwin Ashley violin - Huss & Dalton DS - 1923 Gibson A2 black snakehead - '83 Flatiron A5-2 - 1939 Gibson L-00 - 1936 Epiphone Deluxe - 1928 Gibson L-5 - ca. 1890s Fairbanks Senator Banjo - ca. 1923 Vega Style M tenor banjo - ca. 1920 Weymann Style 25 Mandolin-Banjo - National RM-1
f
https://www.rubnertuners.com/
He has 10 string tuners. But overall, all of his tuners are some of the best stuff out there.
This is my first mandolin. I'm not up on all the lingo regarding droop and such. With such a high post count, I'm guessing you would have more answers than questions. My main build gig are guitars (harp guitars too). But if you are being serious, I'll dig into it.
13-7/8" scale.
Mike
The range of two octaves plus a major third, between low C and high E, is an issue. At that string length, a normal mandolin set works fine, with a .052 or similar for the C. Because they are doubled courses and the total tension load is higher than a 4-course mandolin, going a bit lighter is nice for the top and neck.
I would recommend .010, .015, .024, .036, .050 or .052.
Bandcamp -- https://tomwright1.bandcamp.com/
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The viola is proof that man is not rational
I have a 10 string mandola built by TJ at Cricket Fiddle several years ago. I'm not at home now to double check but I think it's 16-1/2" scale (hey I play it, I don't sit around measuring it).
A style, oval hole, 12th fret body join. Carved top and back. I use standard mandola strings from Curt Mangan with a pair of .010 E's on top. Allen cast tailpiece that takes loop or ball end strings.
Originally I think the tuning machines were off a 12 string guitar (6 on a plate) with one roller snipped off. I replaced them with individual Grover mini Rotomatic's.
It's probably my favorite all-around instrument. Great tone, volume and sustain. Covers the range of a mandolin and mandola. Wide fretboard (1-3/4" nut) so it's easy to chord and finger pick.
And I've never seen anything else quite like it.
When you get a chance, measure the distance from the nut to the 12th fret, multiply by 2. That's your scale length assuming normal octave spacing rules. If its 16 1/2" that means your body and neck are a bit bigger. Alto? Curious to know. Check out Rubners 5 on a side. Highly unlikely they will fit though. Thank you!
Those are more my terms. At that standard mandolin scale length you have chosen you may have to have some relatively heavy C course gauges. Tom Wright gave you a valid starting point but essentially those are ultra-light gauges. I don’t know if you have every seen those fan fret instruments but they are designed to remedy the problem with variable scale lengths. They looks sort of odd but I am told they work well. Check out this thread or one made by an excellent luthier: https://www.mandolincafe.com/forum/t...et-10-String-5
Jim
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Playing lately:
1924 Gibson A4 - 2018 Campanella A-5 - 2007 Brentrup A4C - 1915 Frank Merwin Ashley violin - Huss & Dalton DS - 1923 Gibson A2 black snakehead - '83 Flatiron A5-2 - 1939 Gibson L-00 - 1936 Epiphone Deluxe - 1928 Gibson L-5 - ca. 1890s Fairbanks Senator Banjo - ca. 1923 Vega Style M tenor banjo - ca. 1920 Weymann Style 25 Mandolin-Banjo - National RM-1
I had one of these made by Marty Jacobson. Even with fanned frets, it was hard to get a real resonant sound out of the C string. Marty is converting it to an 8 string now.
I had a lovely pair of Rubner tuners on this. If you're interested in how Marty obtained those, you might email him.
I think getting the C string to sound really good at that scale length will be really hard.
Bill
IM(NS)HO
Bandcamp -- https://tomwright1.bandcamp.com/
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The viola is proof that man is not rational
I just measure from the nut to the bridge saddle for scale length, since that's what the term actually means.
Rubner makes good tuners - I put a set on an F5 I bought (also built by TJ). They still work just fine.
That was a few years ago. Ever since then when I've checked their site most everything is out of stock/unavailable. I know they had a fire a while ago and of course supply chain struggles like everyone.
When you're dealing with an already existing instrument I find it easier to find what fits with the least amount of modification.
I've put Rubner, Schaller, Waverly and Stew Mac Golden Age on various instruments. I've got others with Gotoh and Grover. I've got to say the Grover Rotomatic sets I've installed are probably the smoothest of any of them, and because they're individual tuning machines vs 3, 4, 5 or 6 on a plate they adapt better on specialty or custom instruments with non-standard roller spacing.
I don't disagree with any of this. Makes sense. I'm kind of in the category of "I don't know what I don't know". I just agreed to the client's requests. Now, I am at the finish line. Got to figure out how to make a bridge for this thing that looks as good as what's available out there for 8 strings. Nobody seems to make them. I'll have time later to reflect on this and do better. I just never saw all of this coming when I took this on.
OK, now I understand droop. Ugh. Gonna try a lighter gauge string for low course
Jim
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19th Century Tunes
Playing lately:
1924 Gibson A4 - 2018 Campanella A-5 - 2007 Brentrup A4C - 1915 Frank Merwin Ashley violin - Huss & Dalton DS - 1923 Gibson A2 black snakehead - '83 Flatiron A5-2 - 1939 Gibson L-00 - 1936 Epiphone Deluxe - 1928 Gibson L-5 - ca. 1890s Fairbanks Senator Banjo - ca. 1923 Vega Style M tenor banjo - ca. 1920 Weymann Style 25 Mandolin-Banjo - National RM-1
That’s quite a short scale length for a C course. I’d be inclined to use a single string instead of a pair. And it will have to be quite heavy.
Last edited by Patrick Toole; Apr-23-2023 at 10:12am. Reason: Adding information
I have a 10-string (which I call my mandolinola) that I ordered from Lawrence Nyberg a few years ago. He put two Rubner 5-tuner strips on it, which work great!
Its scale length is 15", basically in the middle of the mandolin and mandola scale lengths. Lawrence strung it with .009, .016, .022, .032, and .046 and I've used those gauges when I replace the strings. That .009 is very nervewracking to deal with as I tune it up to pitch, so I'd be hesitant to go with a .010 there. Also, with those gauges, the low-high balance of the tone is excellent all the way. However, since your 10-string's scale length is 1 1/8" shorter than mine, Tom's recommendations would probably work better for it than what I listed here.
I share the concern about how that low C is going to sound on a 13 7/8"-scale instrument. You might ask your customer to consider tuning the low string to D instead, which would give that Celtic D-G-D sound to the lower half of the instrument.
still trying to turn dreams into memories
I agree with Marcus CA about tuning up the lowest course to D however it sounds like the OP has built this to the customer’s specs so I imagine the customer might just have to experiment for optimum strings and set up depending on what this player intends to play on this instrument.
Jim
My Stream on Soundcloud
19th Century Tunes
Playing lately:
1924 Gibson A4 - 2018 Campanella A-5 - 2007 Brentrup A4C - 1915 Frank Merwin Ashley violin - Huss & Dalton DS - 1923 Gibson A2 black snakehead - '83 Flatiron A5-2 - 1939 Gibson L-00 - 1936 Epiphone Deluxe - 1928 Gibson L-5 - ca. 1890s Fairbanks Senator Banjo - ca. 1923 Vega Style M tenor banjo - ca. 1920 Weymann Style 25 Mandolin-Banjo - National RM-1
I've built four 10-string mandolas.
Even if you've built 100 & can offer definitive evidence that the scale is wrong, there will still be plenty of people who insist they know better than you and then the same people will be mad when it does not sound like the unicorns and fairy dust they dreamed up in their head....
The one pictured in my avatar reflects my opinion of how useless a short scale is!
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